Wagashi

Wagashi (和菓子) ndi chophikira chachikhalidwe cha ku Japan chomwe nthawi zambiri chimaperekedwa ndi tiyi, makamaka mitundu yomwe imapangidwa kuti idyedwa pamwambo wa tiyi.Wagashi ambiri amapangidwa kuchokera ku zosakaniza za zomera.

Mbiri

Mawu akuti 'wagashi' amachokera ku 'wa' omwe amamasulira ku 'Japanese', ndi 'gashi', kuchokera ku 'kashi', kutanthauza 'maswiti'.Chikhalidwe cha wagashi chinachokera ku China ndipo chinasintha kwambiri ku Japan.Njira ndi zosakaniza zomwe zinasinthidwa pakapita nthawi, kuchokera ku mochi ndi zipatso zosavuta, kupita ku mitundu yowonjezereka kuti igwirizane ndi kukoma kwa olemekezeka mu nthawi ya Heian (794-1185).

Mitundu ya Wagashi

Pali mitundu yambiri ya Wagashi, kuphatikizapo:

1. Namagashi (生菓子)

Namagashi ndi mtundu wa wagashi womwe umaperekedwa nthawi zambiri pamwambo wa tiyi waku Japan.Amapangidwa ndi mpunga wonyezimira komanso phala la nyemba zofiira, zopangidwa kukhala mitu yanyengo.

2. Manju (饅頭)

Manjū ndi chikhalidwe chodziwika bwino cha ku Japan;ambiri amakhala ndi kunja opangidwa kuchokera ku ufa, ufa wa mpunga ndi buckwheat ndi kudzazidwa ndi anko (phala la nyemba zofiira), wopangidwa kuchokera ku nyemba zophika za azuki ndi shuga.

3. Dango (団子)

Dango ndi mtundu wa dumpling ndi wotsekemera wopangidwa kuchokera ku mochiko (ufa wa mpunga), wokhudzana ndi mochi.Nthawi zambiri amatumizidwa ndi tiyi wobiriwira.Dango amadyedwa chaka chonse, koma mitundu yosiyanasiyana imadyedwa munyengo zomwe zaperekedwa.

4. Dorayaki (どら焼き)

Dorayaki ndi mtundu wa zakudya za ku Japan, pancake yofiira-nyemba yomwe imakhala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tokhala ngati zikondamoyo topangidwa kuchokera ku castella chokulungidwa modzaza ndi phala lotsekemera la azuki.

Kufunika kwa Chikhalidwe

Wagashi amalumikizana kwambiri ndi kusintha kwa nyengo ndi kukongola kwa Japan, nthawi zambiri amatenga mawonekedwe ndi maonekedwe a chilengedwe, monga maluwa ndi mbalame.Amakondwera osati chifukwa cha zokometsera zawo, komanso chifukwa cha maonekedwe awo okongola, aluso.Amakhala ndi gawo lalikulu pamwambo wa tiyi waku Japan, komwe amaperekedwa kuti athetse kukoma kowawa kwa tiyi wa matcha.

Kupanga wagashi kumaonedwa ngati luso lazojambula ku Japan, ndipo kaŵirikaŵiri lusoli limaphunziridwa mwa kuphunzira kwambiri.Akatswiri ambiri a wagashi masiku ano amadziwika kuti ndi chuma chamoyo ku Japan.

Wagashi, omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe ake osakhwima ndi onunkhira, amasangalatsa maso ndi mkamwa, ndipo ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la chikhalidwe cha ku Japan.